Home » Specific Conditions of Back Pain » Sacroiliitis Back pain is one of the main concern of doctors these days. As back pain has become a common issue the doctors are also determinant to find out the cause of such problem. Sacroiliitis is one of the specific conditions of back pain that is responsible to a great extent for back pain.Sacroiliitis is usually an inflammation of sacroiliitic joints that connects pelvis with lower spine. The sacroliac joints are also known as SI joints.

They differ from knee, elbow and other joints as their range of movement is comparatively limited. If you are suffering from sacroiliitis then you may have experience pain even if there is slightest movement.

Causes of sacroiliitis

You may suffer from back pain if you have experienced any accident or injury due to fall or any other reason. Sacroiliitis is often found to be the result of trauma. Sometimes lifting of heavy weight may cause sacroiliitis. If you are suffering due to arthritis , spondylitis and psoriasis, a disease collectively known as Spondyloarthropathies then there is a possibility of sacroiliitis. Osteoarthritis or degenerative arthritis may cause problem with bones and sacroiliitic joints accompanied with pain and also inflammation. If you have any infection in your sacroiliitic joints which is caused due to presence of bacteria in food may have sacroiliitis. Sacroiliitis is common during pregnancy as there is stretching of pelvis for childbirth.

Symptoms of sacroiliitis

During sacroiliitis you may have pain in your back which is often accompanied with pain in thighs. The pain which usually originates at the lower back gradually spread over the shoulder and also in the hips. The pain tend to increase while walking as there is strain in the hips. The pain mostly occur in the early morning or if you are sitting in the same place for quite a long time. Sometimes you may have mild fever during sacroiliitis. Diarrhea isalso not uncommon. If you are having psoriasis, an inflammation in skin then there is a possibility of sacroiliitis.

Diagnosis of sacroiliitis

The doctors usually ask for an Xray if they suspect sacroiliitis. They are usually concerned about the location where you are experiencing pain. The doctors often put some stress on the sacroiliitic joints to confirm. In certain cases you may have to go for Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan. If there is any infection then you may have to go for a blood test also.

Treatment of sacroiliitis

All patients suffering from sacroiliitis may not have the same kind of treatment as the treatment for sacroiliitis mainly depend on the cause of such problem. You may be advised to take Non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs like indocin, motrin, advil which will provide some relief from pain. But these drugs have some side effects also like indigestion, high blood pressure and also may harm your kidney and liver. Medications are extremely useful for sacroiliitis. Sometimes the process may be long but you are sure to get relief at the end. Tumor Necrosis Factor (TNF) inhibitors also help to get relief from pain.

You can avoid sacroiliitis if you avoid smoking and do some exercise regularly.

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